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Theodore
Samuel Williams
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Theodore Samuel Williams , also called The
Splendid Splinter, was a Baseball Hall of Famer who spent 19
seasons, twice interrupted by military service, with the Boston
Red Sox. Williams was a two-time Most Valuable Player (MVP)
winner, led the league in batting six times and won the Triple
Crown twice. He had a career batting average of .344, with 521
home runs. An avid fisherman, he hosted a television show about
fishing, and was also inducted into the Fishing Hall of Fame.
Williams was born in San Diego, California as Teddy Samuel
Williams (he later changed his name to Theodore), in honor of
Teddy Roosevelt. Early in his career, he stated that he wished
to be remembered as the "greatest hitter who ever lived". Many
experts believe that he indeed achieved this goal. His two MVP
Awards and two Triple Crowns came in different years. Along with
Rogers Hornsby, he is one of only two players to win the Triple
Crown twice. In 1941, Williams entered the last day of the
season with a batting average of .3996. This would have been
rounded up to .400, making Williams the first man to hit .400
since Bill Terry in 1930. His manager left the decision whether
to play up to him. |
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Williams opted to play in both games of
the day's doubleheader and risk losing his record. He got 6
hits in 8 at bats, raising his season average to .406. No
one has hit .400 since. At the time this achievement was
overshadowed by Joe DiMaggio's 56-game hitting streak. Their
rivalry was accentuated by the press. Williams always felt
himself the better hitter, but acknowledged that DiMaggio
was the better all-around player. Also in 1941, Williams set
a major-league record for on-base percentage in a season at
.551. That record would last until 2002, when Barry Bonds
upped this mark to .582. One of Williams's other more
memorable accomplishments was his unprecedented home run off
of Rip Sewell's notorious eephus pitch during the 1946
All-Star Game. An obsessive student of batting, Williams hit
for both power and average. |
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In 1970 he wrote a book on the subject, The
Science of Hitting; revised (1986), which is still read by many
baseball players. He lacked foot speed, as attested by his
career total of 24 stolen bases, one inside-the-park home run,
and one occasion of hitting for the cycle. He felt that with
more speed he could have raised his average considerably.
Despite his lack of range in the field, he was considered a
sure-gloved fielder. Williams served as a US Marine pilot during
both World War II and the Korean War, serving in the same unit
as John Glenn in the latter. These absences in the prime of his
career significantly reduced his career totals. He retired from
the game in 1960 after hitting a home run in his final at-bat,
an accomplishment immortalized in The New Yorker essay "Hub Fans
Bid Kid Adieu", by John Updike. Williams, who had been on bad
terms with the Boston newspapers for nearly twenty years and had
enjoyed frosty relations with the Boston fans,
characteristically refused either to tip his cap as he circled
the bases or to respond to the prolonged cheers of "We want Ted"
from the crowd. As Updike noted, "Gods do not answer letters."
After retirement from active play, Williams served as manager of
the Washington Senators and Texas Rangers during the 1960s and
early 1970s. |
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An avid and expert fly fisherman and deep-sea
fisherman, he spent many summer vacations after baseball fishing
the Miramichi River, in Miramichi, New Brunswick, Canada. After
suffering a series of strokes and congestive heart failures he
died of cardiac arrest in Crystal River, Florida. A public
dispute over the disposition of Williams' body was waged after
his death. Announcing there would be no funeral, John Henry
Williams, Ted's son by his third wife, secretly had Ted's body
flown to the Alcor Life Extension Foundation in Scottsdale,
Arizona, and placed in cryonic suspension. Fearing John Henry
was planning to sell their father's DNA for possible cloning,
Barbara Joyce Ferrell, Ted's daughter by his first wife, sued,
saying his will stated that he wanted to be cremated (it should
be noted that any such intention would not require cryonic
suspension). John Henry's lawyer then produced an informal
family pact signed by Ted, John Henry, and his sister, Ted's
daughter, Claudia, in which they agreed "to be put into
biostasis after we die." The dispute was resolved on December
20, 2002 when Ferrell withdrew her objections after a judge
agreed that a $645,000 trust would be distributed equally among
the siblings. The Ted Williams Tunnel in Boston, Massachusetts
was named in his honor while he was still alive. |
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